Gandhi, King, and Marti: Brothers in Thought

Conference at Florida International University
University Park - The Graham Center

April 4, 2008 at FIU at 8pm at Graham Center 305 at FIU


| Invitation | Agenda | Gandhi&King on Audio | Suggested Readings | Essay Contest | Contact |

An Invitation To Reflect


The FREE CUBA Foundation (FCF) at Florida International University invited all those persons interested in non-violence and the writings of Mahatma Gandhi, Martin Luther King Jr., and Jose Marti to attend the conference held at the FIU campus on the 60th anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi's assassination on January 30, 2008 and now we are preparing a final conference on April 3, 2008 on the eve of the 40th anniversary of Martin Luther King Jr.'s assassination.

These conferences seek to convene a broad gathering that bridges geographic, generational, and disciplinary boundaries. The organizing committee is now in the process of crafting the program, which will feature papers, and a round table on a wide array of topics relevant to the writings and thoughts of Gandhi, King, and Marti. The conference will seek to find the commonalities of Jose Marti's , Mahatma Gandhi's, and Martin Luther King Jr.'s writings.

If you wish to present a paper or participate at the April 3rd event then please e-mail us at fcf@fiu.edu

The following is a tentative program which will allow us to reflect on the sacrifices made in the cause of freedom and the sacrifices yet to be made.

Back to Front Page


Conference Agenda

"An unjust law is itself a species of violence. Arrest for its breach is more so. Now the law of non-violence says that violence should be resisted not by counter-violence but by non-violence. ... This I do by breaking the law and by peacefully submitting to arrest and imprisonment."
Mahatma Gandhi

"In the process of gaining our rightful place we must not be guilty of wrongful deeds. Let us not seek our thirst for freedom by drinking from the cup of bitterness and hatred."
Martin Luther King Jr.

"There is no forgiveness for acts of hatred. Daggers thrust in the name of liberty are thrust into liberty's heart."
Jose Marti

Gandhi, King, and Marti: Brothers in Thought

Sixtieth Anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi's Assassination
January 30, 1948 - 2008

Agenda

Back to Front Page


Listen to Gandhi and King in their own words

The Reverend Martin Luther King, Jr. gives a short address entitled "The Spirit of Mahatma" on his visit to India on All India Radio.

Edited by Rob Potter, 1995.


Listen to Martin Luther King speak to India about Gandhi

In 1925. Gandhi had been released the previous year from a two-year jail term. It was the height of the khadi (homespun cloth) movement. He traveled throughout the country with his spinning wheel. If the recording was made in 1925, he was also serving as President of the Indian National Congress Party.

The title of this talk was "My Spiritual Message." It is not known how or by whom this recording was made. It is likely to have been pressed on a 78 rpm record in a studio. It could have been made as late as 1928, for Gandhi is known to have spent April 1927 in Mysore.

Near the beginning of his address, Gandhi says:

In my tour last year in Mysore [State], I met many poor villagers, and I found upon inquiry that they did not know who ruled Mysore. They simply said some God ruled it. If the knowledge of these poor people was so limited about their ruler, I, who am infinitely lesser in respect to God than they to their ruler need not be surprised if I do not realize the presence of God, the King of Kings. Nevertheless I do feel as the poor villagers felt about Mysore, that there is orderliness in the universe."

The Salt Satyagraha launched by Gandhi in 1930 called for complete independence. Its focal point was tax free salt extraction in Dandi, Gujarat.

"We were all coolies. I was an insignificant coolie lawyer. All that time there were no coolie doctors, we had no coolie lawyers. I was the first in the field. Nevertheless, a coolie."

(Gandhi 4/4/47)

Back to Front Page


Suggested Readings

Nonviolent Action : A Research Guide

Back to Front Page


Essay Contest

January 30, 2008 marks the 60th anniversary of the assassination of Mahatma Gandhi, a man who lived and died for justice through the use of non-violent resistance. Additionally, in the month of January we have the births of two great men: Martin Luther King Jr. and Jose Marti. These men had a profound impact on their nations, and in the world. All three died violently, yet all three believed in the power of love to overcome hatred.

We are announcing this essay contest to encourage people to read these thinkers, and to reflect on and analyze their writings. The essay must be between 800 and 1000 words. Essays that are more than 1000 words will not be accepted. The following are some topics and questions you can chose from, but are not limited to. Essays must be based on the writings of Gandhi, King, and Marti. All assertions made by the contestant must be based on primary source materials attributed to all three men.

What role does hate play in their writings and methods of struggle?
What are their concepts of freedom?
Why non-violence instead of violence?
Theoretical and practical applications of using non-violence
What are their concepts of race and racism?
How do they view the role of women?
Gandhi, King, Marti, and Faith
Socialism: How did Gandhi, King, and Marti view it?
Love vs Hate: Towards a New Dialogue
Hindu, Baptist, and Catholic: Universality of Truth?

Back to Front Page


For more information contact the FREE CUBA Foundation or visit the website

Back to Front Page